Measures taken by the Greek authorities throughout the 1990s have improved the quality of air over the Attica Basin. What was the peak population of Athens? Another important Athenian sport club is the Athens Tennis Club founded in 1895 with important offer for the Greek tennis.[162]. 201216. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Athens County, Ohio The earliest coinage of Athens, c. 545525/15 BC, Coat of Arms of the Duchy of Athens during the rule of the de la Roche family (13th century). Ludwig von Dderlein proposed the stem of the verb , stem - (th, th-, "to suck") to denote Athens as having fertile soil. [3] According to the 2021 Population and Housing Census, The four regional units that make up what is referred to as Greater Athens have a combined population of 2,611,713 . Athens, Texas Population 2023 - worldpopulationreview.com [58] The National Meteorological Service (EMY) described it was one of the most intense snow storms over the past 40 years. Please check your download folder. [citation needed] The playwrights Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides flourished in Athens during this time, as did the historians Herodotus and Thucydides, the physician Hippocrates, and the philosopher Socrates. 'E mykenake akropolis ton Athenon'. The most successful songs during the period 18701930 were the so-called Athenian serenades ( ), based on the Heptanesean kantdhes ( 'serenades'; sing. Landmarks of the modern era, dating back to the establishment of Athens as the capital of the independent Greek state in 1834, include the Hellenic Parliament and the so-called "Architectural Trilogy of Athens", consisting of the National Library of Greece, the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, and the Academy of Athens. During the medieval period, the name of the city was rendered once again in the singular as . Athens, Illinois Population History | 1990 - 2022 - Biggest US Cities [38] Beyond Mount Aegaleo lies the Thriasian plain, which forms an extension of the central plain to the west. However, this did not prevent Athens from being captured and sacked twice by the Persians within one year, after a heroic but ultimately failed resistance at Thermopylae by Spartans and other Greeks led by King Leonidas,[36] after both Boeotia and Attica fell to the Persians. Theseus was responsible, according to the myth, for the synoikismos ("dwelling together")the political unification of Attica under Athens. The city began as a small community of the Mycenaean Civilization (c. 1700-1100 BCE . Athens is also home to several museums and cultural institutions, such as the National Archeological Museum, featuring the world's largest collection of ancient Greek antiquities, the Acropolis Museum, the Museum of Cycladic Art, the Benaki Museum, and the Byzantine and Christian Museum. [126], Tourism is also a leading contributor to the economy of the city, as one of Europe's top destinations for city-break tourism, and also the gateway for excursions to both the islands and other parts of the mainland. "Mesoscale and macroscale aspects of the morning Urban Heat Island around Athens, Greece", Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, 94, pp. Athens, New York Population History | 1990 - 2022 Geography [ edit] The northern part of the municipality is covered by the forested Parnitha mountain. The root of the word is probably not of Greek or Indo-European origin,[23] and is possibly a remnant of the Pre-Greek substrate of Attica. Spanning over 16 miles, Athens has a . March 8, 2021. [7], Classical Athens was a powerful city-state. Sin stocks. Iakovides, S. 1962. In A. Kouremenos (ed.). The city proper of Athens only spans 39 square kilometers and packs 665,000 living inside the city limits, this equates to a population density of 17,100 people per square kilometer. Athens's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,169,158. Notable composers of operettas or nocturnes were Kostas Giannidis, Dionysios Lavrangas, Nikos Hatziapostolou, while Theophrastos Sakellaridis' The Godson remains probably the most popular operetta. [7] Athens has been continuously inhabited for at least 5,000 years (3000 BCE). Athens dominates and is the capital of the Attica region and is one of the world's oldest cities, with its recorded history spanning over 3,400 years[6] and its earliest human presence beginning somewhere between the 11th and 7th millennia BCE. It employs a staff of 14,000.[142]. Athens welcomed more than 5million tourists in 2018, and 1.4million were "city-breakers"; this was an increase by over a million city-breakers since 2013.[127]. (2001). [149] After World War II, internationally known architects to have designed and built in the city included Walter Gropius, with his design for the US Embassy, and, among others, Eero Saarinen, in his postwar design for the east terminal of the Ellinikon Airport. [3] According to Eurostat, in 2013 the functional urban area of Athens had 3,828,434 inhabitants, being apparently decreasing compared with the pre-economic crisis date of 2009 (4,164,175). Athens in Numbers | This is Athens ACVB [139] Further extension is under construction towards the major commercial port of Piraeus. Greece in Figures - ELSTAT [132] The spring 2007 extension from Monastiraki westwards to Egaleo connected some of the main night life hubs of the city, namely those of Gazi (Kerameikos station) with Psirri (Monastiraki station) and the city centre (Syntagma station). The city is located in the north temperate zone, 38 degrees north of the equator. Last published date: 2021-01-15 Capital: Athens Population: 10,607,051 (July 2020 est.) QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, . Many towns existed in the Athenian territory. Athens Population & Visitor Numbers. In the 1980s, it became evident that smog from factories and an ever-increasing fleet of automobiles, as well as a lack of adequate free space due to congestion, had evolved into the city's most important challenge. "Passive Cooling and Urban Layout". Lycabettus, Philopappos hill and the area around it, including Pnyx and Ardettos hill, are planted with pines and other trees, with the character of a small forest rather than typical metropolitan parkland. The oldest known human presence in Athens is the Cave of Schist, which has been dated to between the 11th and 7th millennia BCE. Athens Municipality is the largest in population size in Greece. [44] As May 2022 the crime index from Numbeo places Athens at 56.33 (moderate), while its safety index is at 43.68.Crime in Athens[45] According to a Mercer 2019 Quality of Living Survey, Athens ranks 89th on the Mercer Quality of Living Survey ranking. [el] (Agios Panteleimonas), basketball club founded in 1992 with earlier presence in A2 Ethniki Basketball. 665,000. The ancient site of the main city is centred on the rocky hill of the acropolis. [46], Athens has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Kppen climate classification: Csa). The city also ranked 35th in Digital Security, 21st on Health Security, 29th on Infrastructure Security and 41st on Personal Security globally in a 2017 The Economist Intelligence Unit report. For more information on the data and statistics provided in Greece in figures, please contact the Division of Statistical Information and Publications of ELSTAT (tel: +30 213 1352301, e-mail: data.dissem@statistics.gr). The Athens urban area spreads over 50 kilometres (31mi) from Agios Stefanos in the north to Varkiza in the south. Sustainable Cities and Society, 1, pp. Of those 2,375, 619 buses run on compressed natural gas, making up the largest fleet of natural gas-powered buses in Europe, and 354 are electric-powered (trolleybuses). The municipality (Center) of Athens is the most populous in Greece, with a population of 643,452 people (in 2021)[3] and an area of 38.96km2 (15.04sqmi),[17] forming the core of the Athens Urban Area within the Attica Basin. This section compares the Athens Area to the 50 most populous metro areas in the United States. In football, Panathinaikos made it to the 1971 European Cup Final, Olympiacos have dominated domestic competitions, while AEK Athens is the other member of the big three. Population Growth 2000-2021; 7627: Hinckley 1,991 0.0% 7633: Rockdale 1,990 . Athens incorporates architectural styles ranging from Greco-Roman and Neoclassical to Modern. Acharnae, Afidnes, Cytherus, Colonus, Corydallus, Cropia, Decelea, Euonymos, Vravron among others were important towns in the Athenian countryside. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Athens-Clarke County unified government The revival of the modern Olympic Games was brought forth in 1896, by Frenchman Pierre de Coubertin. There are overall ten state-supported Institutions of Higher (or Tertiary) education located in the Athens Urban Area, these are by chronological order: Athens School of Fine Arts (1837), National Technical University of Athens (1837), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (1837), Agricultural University of Athens (1920), Athens University of Economics and Business (1920), Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences (1927), University of Piraeus (1938), Harokopio University of Athens (1990), School of Pedagogical and Technological Education (2002), University of West Attica (2018). By the sixth century BCE, widespread social unrest led to the reforms of Solon. However, Athens, like many other Bronze Age settlements, went into economic decline for around 150 years afterwards. Athens is a city located in Henderson County Texas.It is also the county seat of Henderson County.With a 2023 population of 13,082, it is the 213th largest city in Texas and the 2607th largest city in the United States. [68][69][70][71][72] On the other hand, specific meteorological stations, such as the National Garden station and Thiseio meteorological station, are less affected or do not experience the urban heat island.[62][73]. New Historical Highs . Later, under Rome, Athens was given the status of a free city because of its widely admired schools. Beginning in the 1920s, modern architecture including Bauhaus and Art Deco began to exert an influence on almost all Greek architects, and buildings both public and private were constructed in accordance with these styles. The northern suburbs tend to be wetter and cooler in winter, whereas the southern suburbs are some of the driest locations in Greece and record very high minimum temperatures in summer. Journal of Applied Meteorology, vol. There are also transfer connections with the Blue Line 3 at Syntagma station and with the tram at Syntagma, Syngrou Fix and Neos Kosmos stations. Christian Lobeck proposed as the root of the name the word (thos) or (nthos) meaning "flower", to denote Athens as the "flowering city". The Athens Urban Area is considered to form the city of Athens as a whole, despite its administrative divisions, which is the largest in Greece and one of the most populated urban areas in Europe. Demographics of Greece - Wikipedia Many of Classical civilization's intellectual and artistic ideas originated there, and the city is generally considered to be the birthplace of Western civilization. Guided by Pericles, who promoted the arts and fostered democracy, Athens embarked on an ambitious building program that saw the construction of the Acropolis of Athens (including the Parthenon), as well as empire-building via the Delian League. [32][33] By 1400BCE, the settlement had become an important centre of the Mycenaean civilization, and the Acropolis was the site of a major Mycenaean fortress, whose remains can be recognised from sections of the characteristic Cyclopean walls. Athens has been a destination for travellers since antiquity. The largest and oldest university in Athens is the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens. It has a fleet of 35 Sirio type vehicles[137] and 25 Alstom Citadis type vehicles[138] which serve 48 stations,[137] employ 345 people with an average daily occupancy of 65,000 passengers. The peak population of Athens was in 1990, when its population was 1,710. [33] This issue is not unique to Athens; for instance, Los Angeles and Mexico City also suffer from similar atmospheric inversion problems.[33]. Its main section extends from the western industrial suburb of Elefsina to Athens International Airport; while two beltways, namely the Aigaleo Beltway (A65) and the Hymettus Beltway (A64) serve parts of western and eastern Athens respectively. As of 2020, 11% of Athens, TX residents were born outside of the country (1.4k people). For example, Kifissia and Glyfada serve as inter-municipal centres for northern and southern suburbs respectively. 209218. The 2004 Olympic Games were described as "unforgettable, dream games", by IOC President Jacques Rogge for their return to the birthplace of the Olympics, and for meeting the challenges of holding the Olympic Games. In the second century AD, The Roman emperor Hadrian, himself an Athenian citizen,[37] ordered the construction of a library, a gymnasium, an aqueduct which is still in use, several temples and sanctuaries, a bridge and financed the completion of the Temple of Olympian Zeus. 1.39 children born/woman (2021 est.) We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. The metro area population of Athens in 2019 was 3,154,000, a 0.06% decline from 2018. US Texas Athens . Athens is one of the major economic centres in south-eastern Europe and is considered a regional economic power. [163] The games welcomed over 10,000 athletes from all 202 countries. Innovation and Technology Latest Trend Ranking; Gross domestic spending on R&D Indicator: 1.5 Total . The county 's largest decline was between 2019 and 2020 when the population dropped 4.9%. Line 1 (Green Line) serves 24 stations, and is the oldest line of the Athens metro network. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. 127,315 (2019 estimate) University of Georgia Enrollment (UGA Athens only) 38,091 (Fall 2021) Median Age. [18] Until 2010, which made up the abolished Athens Prefecture and the municipality of Piraeus, the historic Athenian port, with 4 other municipalities make up the regional unit of Piraeus. The regional units of Central Athens, North Athens, South Athens, West Athens and Piraeus with part of East[95] and West Attica[96] regional units combined make up the continuous Athens Urban Area,[96][97][98] also called the "Urban Area of the Capital" or simply "Athens" (the most common use of the term), spanning over 412km2 (159sqmi),[99] with a population of 3,059,764 people as of 2021. . For the greatest part of the 19th century Neoclassicism dominated Athens, as well as some deviations from it such as Eclecticism, especially in the early 20th century. US Alabama Athens . Stathopoulou M., Cartalis C., Andritsos A. (000, 2021) 3 154.2 c,b: UN membership date : 25-Oct-45: Surface area (km2) 131 957 b: Sex ratio (m per 100 f) 96.4 a: National currency : . [100] There are also some inter-municipal centres serving specific areas. (2006). Other universities that lie within Athens are the Athens University of Economics and Business, the Panteion University, the Agricultural University of Athens and the University of Piraeus. Athens County, OH population by year, race, & more | USAFacts Population Growth 2000-2021; 1175: Gadsden 33,769 -13.1% 1178: Alabaster 33,676 . [citation needed] In 1896, Athens hosted the first modern Olympic Games. Athens, TX is home to a population of 12.7k people, from which 91.5% are citizens. [151][152] In addition to a large number of multiplexes, Athens plays host to open air garden cinemas. [129], OSY (Greek: ) (Odikes Sygkoinonies S.A.), a subsidiary company of OASA (Athens urban transport organisation), is the main operator of buses and trolleybuses in Athens.