Ethics are based on individual beliefs and social concepts and vary from person to person. A friend offers to share with you a term paper previously prepared for her Introduction to Business class last semester. b. ________ is the final stage of cognitive moral development, according to Lawrence Kohlberg. Data Analysis. Which of the following has determined the Elena's action? a. Miranda v. Arizona b. Escobedo v. Illinois c. Garrity v. New Jersey d. The statements can be used in court What statement best describes exoneration? To improve Americas business ethics: D. capitalism forces people. Which of the following statements best states what the estate L,Abri symobolizes? All ethical behaviors are legal, and all unethical behaviors are illegal. B. choose between equally unsatisfactory alternatives. C. (S)he has a capacity to serve as a counselor and an investigator. D. there will not be enough jails to house those who break the law. Relationships between businesses and among nations: The president of the company realizes that ethical relationships are based on: B. Posted where all employees could clearly see it each day, this demonstrated: C. all levels of management. RegisteredNursing.org Staff Writers | Updated/Verified: Mar 11, 2023. C. choose between a correct and an incorrect option. Applying a personal moral philosophy is the first step in the ethical decision-making process. B. horn blower D. mandated by the Corporate and Criminal Fraud Accountability Act. Chapter 8 - Communications and Networks (Quiz). D. management is insensitive to ethical issues. If a sentence is already correct, write CCC after it. Which of these represent the second step in stakeholder framework to manage responsibility and business ethics? a. B. Which of the following is NOT a component of immediate job context that may relate to opportunity for misconduct in the workplace? With respect to ethical behavior, this sequence of events is: Is it legal? The investor must take the majority of the responsibility for not performing due diligence prior to investing with Madoff. Which of the following is an incorrect statement? Which statement best describes ethics in business? b. C. not the desired approach. B. it might be okay Is it legal? d. Ethics can be difficult to understand and hard to get right. C. the increase in lawsuits used to avoid personal responsibility. C. engaged in illegal behavior. b. George feels uncomfortable every time he sees his supervisor sexually harass women employees. arrow_forward. Nurses are accountable for their nursing care and other actions. B. it might be okay D. watchdogs and whistleblowers. What group believe that only one thing is intrinsically good? D. stockholders. C. prices. D. a firm's responsibility to its owners. Many Americans define ethical behavior according to the situation in which they find themselves. Which of the following is derived from precedents established by judges? A. people may begin to think that any behavior that is legal is acceptable. B. horn blower A high-level manager gathers his team of supervisors together to create a new office policy that will affect all employees at the company. A recent study revealed that most Americans have: Which of the following statements describes ethical behavior in the U.S.? What constitutes ethical and unethical behavior is generally black and white and extremely clear-cut. D. executed its responsibility to its owners. c. It presented the lack of progress in ethics that the United States was facing, arguing that research needs to be reformed. Is it balanced? After developing a code of ethics, it should be communicated to: C. Who wins and who loses? B. tracking the failures of those who are caught in business scandals. Soliciting the opinions of others in a work group or in the overall business in order to gain feedback, justice principles were beliefs that everyone could accept, An ethical corporate culture needs _____ along with _____ to establish an ethics program and monitor the complex ethical decisions being made by employees. D. define us as being moral absolutists or moral situationalists. It is the right thing to do. D. Is it a lose-lose situation? D. unlikely to lead to, ________ refers to standards of moral behavior. Obeying the law is ________ ethical behavior. In the sentences below, draw a line through any incorrect verb form and write the correct past According to Adam Smith's version of capitalism, the values each individual must have to produce for the common good are propriety, prudence, reason, __________ and promoting the happiness of mankind. Although the ethics are questionable, the studies shed light on human behavior that would have otherwise been impossible to study. B. religious institutions D. Enrons and WorldComs executives were acquitted of crime because they were using generally accepted accounting principles, and no whistleblowers came forward to attest to any wrongdoing. C. a full-time compliance officer monitoring employee behavior. Establishing a formal code of ethics is: New laws making accounting records transparent may help restore trust. During the 1960s, Yale University psychologist Stanley Milgram conducted a series of obedience experiments that led to some surprising results. D. Is there a desirable alternative? The danger in writing new laws to correct behavior is that: Given the ethical lapses that are prevalent today in our businesses, which of the following can be done to restore trust in the free-market system and leaders in general? A. Which of the following questions can help us avoid a decision that would injure our self-esteem? C. We can find common moral values that many Americans uphold, including respect for human life, self-control, honesty, integrity, and courage. D. socially responsible, Ethical behavior covers a ________ range of conduct than legal behavior. You can get your paper edited to read like this. Is it balanced? Some of the most common, current bioethical issues revolve around stem cells, cloning, and genetic engineering. a. d. Participants were forced to participate and were not permitted to drop out. A(n) _____ exists when an individual must choose whether to advance his or her own interests, those of the organization, or those of some other group. B. an improvement in overall manager morale. c. federal regulations changing such that they want direct oversight on research at universities. B. acted in an acceptable business manner. d. It laid out specific guidelines for how institutions should maintain ethical conducts of their researchers. D. create a "do-it-right" climate that emphasizes core values. After a few years of being in business, employees who worked for a start-up software company noticed that the owner overlooked certain questionable actions of high billing associates, versus other employees who worked hard but only brought in an average number of new clients each month. Home / NCLEX-RN Exam / Ethical Practice: NCLEX-RN. A. not easily resolved. Is it legal? In research, which of the following best describes ethics and ethical behavior? Teleology is a philosophy that states that, an act is morally right or acceptable if it produces a desired result, The types of moral philosophy discussed in the text include, According to Kohlberg's model of cognitive moral development, different individuals make different decisions in similar ethical situations because. A. her commitment to high ethical standards of behavior. Moving factory production to an area with low wages and few health regulations may not be illegal, but it would mostly likely be considered _____. Care must be fairly, justly, and equitably distributed among a group of patients. by. It represents the norms that involve everyday customs, practices, and interaction. Which of the following "ethics check questions" would you consider first? With respect to business ethics, it can be said that "it takes two to tango." d. Ethics are based on codes of conduct that are universal and pervasive across different countries, ethnic groups, and cultures. B. A. higher profits. Enron and WorldCom participated in inappropriate accounting methods. After studying about ethics and social responsibility, which of the following statements applies to this situation? A. higher profits. C. must be ignored when corporate ethics are developed. A. He had personal beliefs related to his treatment. B. ethics must be taught in every business school around the globe. B. B. more limited Is it balanced? A. legal b. A. B. a. With respect to what you learned in this chapter about the ethical behavior of many Americans, which of the following statements applies here? D. balance the concerns of profit and legality. Which of the following is not an aspect of the institutionalization of social responsibility? Due to the diverse cultures that make up the U.S. it is difficult to identify common standards of ethical behavior. Quickly and professionally. c. Morals are a foundation for ethical behavior. What were some of the major achievements of the Declaration of Helsinki? C. a company's suppliers must be thoroughly investigated for ethical violations. Both studies were ethically questionable due to the level of distress that least some participants endured. Which of the following is a characteristic of an effective ethics officer? We can find common moral values that many Americans uphold, including respect for human life, self-control, honesty, integrity, and courage. b. Which of the following is a characteristic of a person at the preconventional level of moral development? Which of the following would most likely involve ethical concerns? A. more common with small businesses than large businesses. Sentencing Commission, apply to all felonies and class A misdemeanors committed by employees in association with their work. C. law enforcement officers C. business people are expected Participants were recruited from college students. If you were a part of this work team, which question would you ultimately ask yourself before initialing your approval of this policy? A. the breakdown of traditional religious institutions. Which of the following is true of normative myopia? c. Researchers discovered a treatment for syphilis. d. Research subjects must contain both men and women. A. social The ________________ desires to find a solution to a social problem rather than to simply earn profits. b. A. provided its stockholders profit through a tax loophole. Like the evaluation phase of the Nursing Process, actions to resolve ethical issues are evaluated and measured in terms of their effectiveness to resolve the ethical dilemma. B. Google and Apple are showing corporate social responsibility because they demonstrate concern for their investors, which is exactly where their focus should be. D. As is often the case today, some leaders will look at each situation individually when making value judgments. a. Is it legal? The investor must take the majority of the responsibility for not performing due diligence prior to investing with Madoff. D. the nation's business schools that tolerate unethical behavior in students. Which of the following statements best describes the AICPA ethics rules relating to a member's failure to file his or her personal tax returns in a timely manner. Due to the diverse cultures that make up the U.S. it is difficult to identify common standards of ethical behavior. Bob, a company owner, offers a $200,000 bribe to an auditor to hide the company's financial loss in order to keep his shareholders' trust and avoid laying off hundreds of employees. B. easily resolved by following the relevant laws. For example, a patient may ask a nurse to assist in their suicide at the end their life or they may inquire about another patient in terms of their diagnosis. While not mandated, the makers of Blackberry have complied with the public request of several legislators and have obediently removed apps that permit smartphone users to navigate around the checkpoints. These people, who are the first to be asked where something is located, are trained to treat customers as guests. a. Ethics is determined by self-interest. Manuel Velasquez, Claire Andre, Thomas Shanks, S.J., and Michael J. Meyer Ethics is based on well-founded standards of right and wrong that prescribe what humans ought to do, usually in terms of rights, obligations, benefits to society, fairness, or specific virtues. A. treat someone unfairly. b. Paramedics and security guards were allowed to intervene. e. What could be the moral philosophy used in this business decision? c. A clinical psychologist monitored the study. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Ethical problems and issues of social responsibility are:, People need to make a living. Deontology is the ethical school of thought that requires that both the means and the end goal must be moral and ethical; and the utilitarian school of ethical thought states that the end goal justifies the means even when the means are not moral. Before anything else, businesses must _____ to survive. a. B. trust and cooperation. A written code of ethics is necessary for large organizations.C. A. treat someone unfairly. B. an individuals behavior is influenced by the behavior of others. Descriptive - Prescriptive 3. C. Who wins and who loses? d. The guidelines were relevant but it was too difficult to practically employ them all in one moment. D. can bring out the best in employees. Which of the following is an office, created by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which is charged with creating a better system for analyzing the financial industry? 5. 4. A. The patient has the right to reject or accept all treatments. She got her bachelors of science in nursing with Excelsior College, a part of the New York State University and immediately upon graduation she began graduate school at Adelphi University on Long Island, New York. C. "How will it make me feel about myself?" D. irrelevant and therefore require no action. c. It explicitly stated the role researchers have in safeguarding patients as well as differentiated basic research studies from applied research studies. Fred rose the top off the crate and began unpacking the new CDs. a. Which dimension of social responsibility refers to business's contributions to society? B. Google and Apple are showing corporate social responsibility because they demonstrate concern for their investors, which is exactly where their focus should be. Congress passed the FSGO in 1991 to create an incentive for organizations to develop and implement programs designed to foster ethical and legal compliance. B. trust and cooperation. c. The IACUC is an entity similar to the IRB that oversees animal research at specific institutions. D. integrity watchdog, A(n) ________-based ethics code defines corporate values; creates a supportive environment, and, stresses shared accountability among employees. Purposefully understating your firm's income to avoid paying higher taxes is an example of: Suggest her supervisor to terminate the contract with Firm A, Christmas and New Year holidays are high seasons for traveling. The ethical perspective that considers good varies with the particular values of the group and individuals. A. can encourage employees to deceive customers. Which of the following is not one of the six "spheres of influence" individuals are subjected to when confronted with an ethical choice? true. What law instituted a whistle-blower bounty program in which whistle-blowers are eligible to receive 10 to 30 percent of fines if their reports result in convictions of more than $1 million in penalties? Under this circumstance, one of the best social programs a firm can offer is:, Compliance-based ethics codes: and more. With respect to what you learned in this chapter about the ethical behavior of many Americans, which of the following statements applies here? Accountability is accepting responsibility for one's own actions. After developing a code of ethics, it should be communicated to: Which of the following statements is true? Empirical - Normative 2. d. The conditions in an organization that limit or permit ethical or unethical behavior. According to the Making Ethical Decisions box: Developing ethical issue awareness is the first step toward understanding business ethics. D. "Is it ethical?". Researchers and healthcare providers lost the trust of some members in African American communities. B. moral absolutes. Burger (2009) attempted a replication of Milgram's famous study. When Angela graduated with a degree in computer science and started her software company, she posted a sign that read, "This company will always operate within the legal limits of the law." A. should be based on international law, exclusively. Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations. Ethics and ethical practice are integrated into all aspects of nursing care. B. corporate responsibility Which of the following "ethics check questions" would you consider first? C. We cannot expect people in the U.S. to all follow similar ethical patterns because there are too many cultures to deal with. c. Federal regulations do not have strict guidelines. Researchers deceived the research participants. While he is normally against the idea of harming animals, Eric views animal research in the pharmaceutical industry as a way to improve drugs that will benefit mankind. The steps of the ethical decision making process, like the problem solving process, are: Nurses have the responsibility to identify ethical issues that affect staff members and patients; and they also have the responsibility to inform staff members and affected clients of ethical issues that can and do affected client care. false. The only common standards of ethical behavior in the U.S. are reflected in religious teachings. A. ethical D. watchdogs and whistleblowers. C. a. C. use education, leadership, and accountability to reinforce the code. It refers to the shortsightedness about values. Which of the following is a highly admired company for its high ethical standards? Google and Apple have elected not to honor such requests. If a sentence is already correct, write CCC before the item number. Ethical behavior will result in which of the following? The stage of universal ethical principles. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to: A. higher profits. A. provided its stockholders profit through a tax loophole. Asked by aidan b #1061214 on 10/16/2020 1:16 AM Last updated by jill d #170087 on 10/28/2020 4:49 PM Ethics are the moral principles or values that generally govern the conduct of an individual. Distributive justice refers to the manner in which managers conduct their interpersonal dealings with employees. A. Legality She bought new cloths - a coat and two dresses-with her earnings. D. works in the human resource department. In response, the federal government passed laws requiring health warnings on all cigarette packages. A. should be based on international law, exclusively. A. Overstating an expense report. A. C. How will it make me feel about myself? c. Ethics does not matter if you are working with nonhuman animals. The concept of moral philosophies are inexact.. The relevance or importance of an ethical issue in the eyes of the individual, work group, and/or organization is known as: ____ involves the conditions for encouraging or limiting ethical behavior in an organization through rewards for ethical behavior or failing to prohibit unethical behavior. Cigarette producers refused to voluntarily place health warnings on their packages. Passed by Congress in 1991, the _____ created incentives for organizations to develop and implement ethical compliance programs. A friend offers to share with you a term paper previously prepared for her Introduction to Business class last semester. D. can bring out the best in employees. They provide a measure of self-regulation, thus giving members a certain freedom and autonomy c. They provide clients a degree of protection from cheats and the incompetent d. All of these 39. A whistleblower is a person who: You are using a browser version that is no longer supported by this website and could result in a less-than-optimal experience. We can find common moral values that many Americans uphold, including respect for human life, self-control, honesty, integrity, and courage. Can I do this without getting caught? It became the model for the Institutional Review Board. D. mandated by the Corporate and Criminal Fraud Accountability Act. The purpose of sobriety checkpoints that are set up by community and state police is to deter drunk driving and ultimately save lives. C. few moral absolutes. This is a misuse of, ___ is defined as any purposeful communication that deceives, manipulates, or conceals facts in order to create a false impression, When a restaurant claims that it sells the world's best cup of coffee, it could be accused of. Top leaders in government and business today are: held to higher ethical standards than in the past. A. conform to laws and regulations. D. How can I avoid taking the blame? A. not easily resolved. a. A. Mistrust between employees and managers. B. tax accountants doing their job. What was a safeguard that they took to protect its participants? A. schools Bernie Madoff's Ponzi scheme swindled about $65 million from customers who invested with his firm. The nurse must be faithful and true to their professional promises and responsibilities by providing high quality, safe care in a competent manner. D. integrity, Which of the following terms describes someone who reports illegal or unethical behavior? C. moral Which of the statements related to ethics in business is FALSE: A. Which of the following statements is true about business ethics? Which moral philosophy most closely represents his viewpoint? The ethical component of a corporate culture relates to the values, beliefs, and established and enforced patterns of conduct that employees use to identify and respond to ethical issues. Temperance movement goal was to make alcohol drinking illegal.. It clearly defined informed consent and what it means to be a research participant. What does the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations (FSGO) focus on? He explains to the supervisors that the new policy will be posted in the break rooms on each floor of corporate headquarters. A(n) ________-based ethics code emphasizes the prevention of unlawful behavior by increasing control and penalizing wrongdoers. The Milgram experiment was a famous and controversial study that explored the effects of authority on obedience. B. tracking the failures of those who are caught in business scandals. Fortunately, social responsibility and ethics are completely interchangeable terms. Which of the following is a characteristic of an effective ethics officer? C. prices. Which of the following describes a potential ethical problem from his famous experiment? A confederate was used, and utilizing an actor in an experiment could have been unethical. A. the breakdown of traditional religious institutions. B. taught by attending company-sponsored seminars. From the Magazine (September-October 2020) Ted + Chelsea Cavanaugh. A. it is absolutely wrong B. a. Is it balanced? This was a case of "buyer beware." C. compliance Which of the following questions will help individuals and organizations when deciding if their decisions are ethical? Which of the following statements best states what the estate, L'Abri, symbolizes?A.It represents the antebellum South, valuing tradition and maintenance of thepast.B.It represents the power and wealth of the upper class.C.It symbolizes a class hierarchy, Which of the following statements best states what the estate, L'Abri, symbolizes? C. the increase in lawsuits used to avoid personal responsibility. A. profits. C. Has it been done before? (S)he is exceptionally organized. B. her commitment to respect the law. This indicates that: D. more competition. B. reports illegal or unethical behavior in the corporation. Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow, whereas a firm's ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance. She was the first person who found Firm A's misbehavior. B. corporate responsibility c. The researcher inflicted considerable distress on participants. Bioethics addresses ethical concerns like those that occur as the result of advancing science and technological advances. The Nuremberg Code of 1947 is largely founded upon which historical event(s)? Participants who could potentially have an adverse reaction to the study were screened out of the study. d. IRBs are responsible for the behaviors of researchers. The collected data is then organized and analyzed. Which of the following questions will help individuals and organizations when deciding if their decisions are ethical? a. D. balance the concerns of profit and legality. This story indicates that moral absolutes are very prevalent today in business settings. C. a full-time compliance officer monitoring employee behavior. Because it is inclusive of all species. Harm can be intentional or unintentional. A. monitors employees who work overtime. Research subjects must be over 15 years of age. Which of the following statements describes ethical behavior in the U.S.? d. His behavior led to David Reimer's suicide. After studying about ethics and social responsibility, which of the following statements applies to this situation? Google and Apple have elected not to honor such requests. c. It is a society's specific rules of right and wrong behavior. Utilizing a(n) _____ allows an organization to identify, monitor, and respond to the needs, values, and expectations of different stakeholder groups. 8. Summary. For example, providing nursing care for clients undergoing an abortion may raise ethical and moral concerns and issues for some nurses; and some patients may be affected with a liver transplant rejection because donor livers are not abundant enough to meet the needs of all patients who request it. D. employee turnover. A. schools Which of the following is NOT a problematic line of reasoning people use in business that can lead to problems with honesty? Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? Which of the following was part of the procedure or outcome of the Tuskegee Syphilis study? A. They went in knowing the purpose of the study. d. Federal regulations require at least 6 members: two scientists, two non-scientists, two members unaffiliated with the institution. D. integrity. D. capitalism forces people. c. Organizational factors. Which of the following statements best defines the term "ethics"? 10. C. It is the law in the U.S. d. Ethical values are situation specific and time oriented. This document seeks to create openness and alignment among business, government, society, labor, and the United Nations. Which statement best describes ethical issue intensity? D. her aversion to cheating, stealing, and dishonesty. Data Collection. a. Compliance-based ethics codes: B. The Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) promotes which of the following? c. It became the first committee to invite researchers and doctors to work together. b. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. The focus of core practices is on developing an individual's morals, rather than on structurally sound organizational practices and integrity for financial and non-financial performance measures. C. illegal behavior. After a few years of being in business, employees who worked for a start-up software company noticed that the owner overlooked certain questionable actions of high billing associates, versus other employees who worked hard but only brought in an average number of new clients each month. The APA is now solely responsible to maintain the trust between themselves and the public. Is staff knowledgeable about ethics and ethical practice? D. integrity. Is it fair and balanced? C. (S)he has a capacity to serve as a counselor and an investigator. This was a case of "buyer beware." Congress must pass an ethics bill. When discussing moral and ethical issues, it is helpful to remember that ethical behavior begins with ___________________. What is the first sign that you may have made an unethical decision? Consequences, justifications, principles, rights, or duties are all methods to: compare and weigh alternatives. B. a. A. legal C. her expectation that all employees follow the laws that apply to the business.
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