What good came from all this unexpressed longing? Before she started writing, Hannah says she did extensive research in order to be as accurate as possible about the history and the people about which she planned to write. However, he also represents resilience and strength, as he is able to find joy and levity in simple things despite the Martinellis circumstances. 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How do Elsa and her family remain unbroken even while enduring crippling poverty, food and shelter insecurity, and living in a town that is hostile to them? But as winter approaches and darkness descends, Ernts fragile mental state deteriorates. How do you think future generations will judge the America of today? At the prospect of needing governmental assistance? Going into the novel, I had wondered how much of the trip from Texas to California would be covered. Amazon Barnes & Noble Bookshop Books-a-Million, Kindle B&N NOOK Apple Books eBooks.com Google Play Kobo. Jack eventually finds Elsa and her family a permanent residence on Welty Farms, but Elsa soon discovers that its not the boon she expected. Weltys company store overcharges for food and supplies and keeps its workers forever in debt. Decisions Julia made or voices that stood out? By 1933, Texas is in the throes of a severe drought. And I really began to want to write a quintessentially American novel about some story of lost history that I thought would be as emotional and as inspiring as The Nightingale.. He fantasizes about traveling and adventure, filling Loredas head with similar fantasies. They are disheveled and unkept by the time they arrive, and people are rude to them. For more detail, see the full Chapter-by-Chapter Summary. Do you think sharing these stories will make a difference to future generations? Loreda really finds her voice after going to the Communist movement meeting and being introduced to Jack. . Her daughter, Loreda, returns home to Texas. Texas, 1921. In a wild, remote corner of Alaska, the Allbrights find a fiercely independent community of strong men and even stronger women. The Communists claimed that communism is the new Americanism. Can you understand why people believed in that? Then, slowly, he closed the door behind him. eNotes Editorial. They might have come off the boat as Anthony and Rosalba, but hard work and the land had turned them into Tony and Rose. Why did Elsa initially refused to move away from the farm? ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. How is Elsa shaped by these expectations and her failure to meet them? After 1936/37 did work pulling cotton improve for the workers? Roses dreams for the next generation are ultimately obtained through Loreda, who will be the first Martinelli to attend college. She was Rafes wife, but she was not a viewpoint character, and it was not in any way her story. After Elsas death, Loreda returns to the Martinelli farm in Texas. How do you see Loredas life being like her mothers? 2 . For Hannah, that vindicates the decision to place Elsa at the center of the story, which like her 2015 bestseller The Nightingale, a novel about the women of the French Resistance during World War II, focuses on an epic story about women set against the backdrop of history. Instead, she meets and sleeps with Rafe Martinelli. The story is set during the Dust Bowl period a few years after . It's not until she sees Jean die from typhoid and Welty casually decrease the wages for its workers that Elsa realizes she must join in the fight. Required fields are marked *. Ed. When Jeans baby dies in childbirth, Loredas anger at the inequity of their situation boils over, and she runs away. The catalyst for her decision is the death of her best friend, Jean Dewey, who dies from typhoid in a roadside encampment. So far, there isnt a Hollywood version of The Four Winds underway, though its sweeping backstop and epic story seems tailor-made for a limited series, especially given the strength of a character such as Elsa. The Four Winds by Kristin Hannah is a historical novel about the Dust Bowl and subsequent westward migration by drought-stricken farmers. Should Elsa have agreed to go with him? Elsa falls in love with a union organizer and helps to organize a strike against their bosses, but gets shot by the farm boss. What did you think about their romance? How do the characters in the book react in the face of poverty? The past few years have been difficult, with the Great Depression, an on-going drought and frequent dust storms ravaging the lands. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The Four Winds is a historical fiction that recounts a survival story centered on a mother and daughter. Few things can break a womans heart like motherhood. She wished shed never read The Age of Innocence. Rafe is her only surviving child, and she admits to having spoiled him as a result. THE FOUR WINDS DISCUSSION GUIDE Book Club Collection (630) 232-0780 x366 bookclub@gpld.org . From the number-one bestselling author of The Nightingale and The Great Alone comes a powerful American epic about love and heroism and hope, set during the Great Depression, a time when the country was in crisis and at war with itself, when millions were out of work and even the land seemed to have turned against them. The audiobook runs 15 hours. When Jean falls ill with typhoid and eventually dies for lack of medical care, Elsas anger at their inequitable treatment reaches a tipping point. Originally from Alabama, the Deweys were farmers, but they were forced to sell their land to the bank when the drought started. There are greater forces in the world than love and dedication, however. Rafe opened the door and stood in the opening, his face dusty. She feels restless and destined for spinsterhood. "The Four Winds" is epic and transporting, a stirring story of hardship and love that is likely to lead to a film adaptation (Hannahs previous best-selling novel, "The Nightingale," is getting a film adaptation later this year starringDakota and Elle Fanning). Ant Martinelli is Elsas son and Loredas younger brother. Graduated from Lewis and Clark College in Portland, Ore. with degrees in English and Communications. An Italian immigrant, Tony and his wife, Rose, came to the United States with only a few dollars and some grape vine cuttings. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for The Four Winds : A Novel by Kristin Hannah (2023, Trade Paperback) at the best online prices at eBay! All of that hardship, its remarkable and its inspiring, Hannah says. The Four Winds is set in the Texas panhandle as the Depression and the Dust Bowl environmental disaster. Jack helps the Martinellis move into a cabin on camp for a large farming operation, Welty Farms, while also encouraging Elsa to unionize its workers. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Were they really communist the union organizers, Why did they have them leave grandmas farm. Rafe likes to dream big, and he constantly talks about moving to Hollywood or traveling the world. Was he as trapped by his familys expectations as Elsa had been by her own? by Kristin Hannah. . She understands the impossible odds her mother faces and the sheer tenacity it takes to simply keep the family together and put food on the table. My land tells its story if you listen. Elsa dies, surrounded by Jack, Loreda, and Anthony. Elsa describes him as a man who believes in two things: God and his land, both of which fail him during the long Dust Bowl years. The locals treat them badly, are afraid of them. And restarted the book as Elsas story. The cynical part of me thinks that this book overly optimistic when it comes to the kindness of strangers and some of the plot occurrences rely on people just happening to be in the right place at the right time. 1. I guess the big question iswhat can we learn from history and how to avoid repeating the same mistakes? Throughout the drought, Tony continues to work hard and plant seasonal crops in hopes that rain will come and nourish the land again. Disowned by her parents for casting shame upon the family, Elsa marries Rafe and is taken in by Tony and Rose Martinelli, Rafes parents. I hold The Nightingale as Kristin Hannahs best work but this one does come a very close second. Although the darkness that is present in much of America literature e.g. With your friends? However, after Rafe abandons his family, it becomes clear that he is a cowardly man who does not know how to put his dreams into action. They have a complex relationship that develops and changes as the story progresses in ways that will challenge you to think about your own relationships. Does it reveal anything about the grit that literally fills their bodies? Additionally, it was selected as a book club pick by the both Today Show and The Book Of the Month club, which named it the best book of 2021. Lets talk about the similarities they share and how different it is from Elsa. What do you think prompts the changes in her behavior or in their relationship? The adolescent years can be especially difficult on mothers and daughters. And Im glad that wasnt a big focus of the novel. Raised in a wealthy family with ties to the ruler of Galilee, she is rebellious and ambitious, with a brilliant mind and a daring spirit. Jack admires Elsas warrior spirit, and he courts her over the course of their acquaintance. The doctor says he must leave to survive, so Elsa packs up the household into the car. A testament to hope, resilience, and the strength of the human spirit to survive adversity,The Four Windsis an indelible portrait of America and the American dream, as seen through the eyes of one indomitable woman whose courage and sacrifice will come to define a generation. What do you think about Rafe? Businesses have been devastated and so many people have lost work. Kristin Hannahs The Four Winds, 'Mike Nichols: A Life', Your California Privacy Rights / Privacy Policy. Based on the information she had at the time, do you think Elsa was wrong not to seriously consider the possibility of moving to California with Rafe, especially when everyone was moving and he was so unhapy? Anas pent-up longings intensify amid the turbulent resistance to Romes occupation of Israel, partially led by her brother, Judas. Download the entire The Four Winds study guide as a printable PDF! Did they lose theyre business? Elsa is likewise drawn to Jacks forceful personality, but she sees his ideas as dangerous. Lets talk about the climax of the story. Do you think these societal mores were designed to keep women in their place? Elsa sat down on the edge of the bed, unable suddenly to catch her breath. Its been a while since I read it, but I recall finding The Great Alone a little dreary, preferring mostly the beginning parts before the book really gets underway. How well does the narrator, Julia Whelan, fit the characters personas? Why do you think Elsa is reluctant at first to go to the relief office or stand in the food line when they arrive in California? What do Jack and the Communist union organizers offer the migrant workers, and Loreda in particular? Americans. Why does Rafe leave and what is he chasing out west? And a dog named Buddy. Rafe dreams of leaving for the big city, but does his duty. I just found that journey of a woman finding her voice to be incredibly powerful.. The Deweys and the Martinellis become vital support for each other, sharing food, funds, and resources as needed. The Four Winds tells the story of Elsa Wolcott, a young woman born and raised in Texas during the boom years of the 1920s. Her love of the Martinelli farmas well as the Martinellis themselvesbuttresses her in times of hardship. The strike is broken, at least temporarily. How is it the same? On the journey she has to contend not just with the hardships of picking cotton for pitiful wages, but with the weaker wills of the men around her, who abandon family or run ruthless corporate farms that exploit their employees. eNotes.com Now it will bind you to us. (51) How are people connected to the land that they occupy? At first shed tried to scale the walls of her daughters adolescent, irrational anger; shed volleyed back with words of love, but Loredas continuing, thriving impatience with Elsa had done worse than grind her down. Unhappy with farm life and his marriage, Rafe runs off in the middle of the night, leaving a distraught family behind. Never forget the dog. "Hope is a coin I carry. Hear a sample of The Four Winds audiobook on Libro.fm. What similarities? We flash forward to 1934 and the farm is experiencing a severe drought. What books influenced you when you were growing up? Word Count: 2203. We plant, we tend, we harvest. Thank you Kristin for hours of enjoyment while listening to The Four Winds! If youre looking for another epic style story, The Book of Longings by Sue Monk Kidd is a great choice. Did Elsas married sisters survive? He even offers a system where tenants can pay their rent and buy goods at the on-site store on credit, which they then pay off by working on the various Welty farms. Dust storms roll relentlessly across the plains. In 1921, Elsa Wolcott is a 25-year-old unmarried woman who is not particularly pretty and too tall for most men. The book ends with her about to return to California to become the first Martinelli to go to college. I think thats when it really became the story I was meant to tell, and the story I want people to read.. One of the things that was so amazing to me in doing the research was the vast majority of these families who had these Dust Bowl farms, they stayed in the area. It is changing, slowly, and womens courage and determination and victories are being brought to light. She has the capacity to dream big and embrace change like her father, but she also has her mothers stubborn determination and fierce protective drive. In this tale, Kristin has written a survival story about resilience, love, family, courage and the American Dream. How does the treatment of migrants in California during the Great Depression mirror the treatment of immigrants today? date the date you are citing the material. The phrase "four winds" is used principally to describe the whole of the earth or heaven. In this uncertain and dangerous time, Elsa Martinellilike so many of her neighborsmust make an agonizing choice: fight for the land she loves or go west, to California, in search of a better life. (The Detailed Plot Summary is also available, below), (The one-paragraph version: During the Dust Bowl in the Texas Panhandle, Elsa Wolcott is a woman who dreams of going to college, but gets pregnant instead and has two kids. With The Four Winds, Hannah has penned another survival story, this time about a family in the Great Plains struggling through the difficulties of poverty and famine during the Dust Bowl in the years after the Great Depression. By 1934, the world has changed; millions are out of work and drought has devastated the Great Plains. Did you find the end of Elsas and her familys journey satisfying? And you couple that with the reality of the impacts of climate change. View my Affiliate Disclosure page here. Eventually, however, even Elsa is forced to admit that the way the migrant Okies are being treated is unjust. Elsa finds that the hard work of farming agrees with her, but Rafes dreams lie elsewhere. Whereas Elsa grew up and became the mother that her children needed her to be, Rafe remained the same immature dreamer that he started out as, and the two became increasingly incompatible. The locals shun the new visitors and label them as dirty Okies. And the only opportunity is a life of poverty. Kristin Hannah had spent a year researching and writing an early draft of her new novel when she realized shed gone astray. She becomes a farmer with her husband's family, though he leaves them, and they struggle with the unending drought. Ant represents the thousands of children who were forced to endure the hardships of hunger, poverty, illness, and prejudice during the Dust Bowl migrations. And so Ive always been fascinated by this idea of the people who stay on land for generations and pass it down, and for whom that land is a big part of their identity. Best-selling author Kristin Hannah reveals the, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Best-selling author Kristin Hannah reveals the unusual journey of The Four Winds, Searching for Savanna author Mona Gable investigates violence against Native American women, The Vietnam War 50 years on: Two authors explore the conflicts lasting effects, The Book Pages: 5 Independent Bookstore Day events, Wendell Smith covered sports, history and civil rights and traveled with Jackie Robinson. Tony is proud of his land, and he is convinced that it will provide for him and his family so long as he continues to nurture it. It was published in 2021. Even if they didnt speak of their love, or share their feelings in long, heartfelt conversations, the bond was there. I really loved Elsas finding her strengths & the relationship between mother & daughter, throughout the story is fascinating, touching & heart braking, but hopeful! Or is she partially to blame for being ostracized? For those listening to the audio edition, here are some questions for you about the audio experience. I think that has real messages for today.. She moved in with his family, and together they made a healthy living, raising two children while they worked the earth. Do they intend to exclude Elsa, whom they perceive as just a workhorse? Why does the Martinelli family stay under such brutal conditionsthe heat, the dust storms, the lack of food, and the dying livestock? The Four Winds is also a true historical fiction novel, bringing in bits and pieces of historical facts from the time periods it covers. The citation above will include either 2 or 3 dates. T he main themes in The Four Winds are prejudice, love and family, and the American dream.. The Great War is over, the bounty of the land is plentiful, and America is on the brink of a new and optimistic era. The second date is today's THE FOUR WINDS Characters By Chapter: EDITOR: Christina Hale . Elsa grieved daily for the loss of that closeness with her firstborn. Poor simplistic review. In the Epilogue, in 1940, Loreda has been living in Texas. The first time I heard it, I assumed it was a mistake, but the second time I started wondering if there are people out there who just pronounce it that way. The police lob tear gas, and Weltys thugs beat Jack senseless. A gangly, awkward spinster with no self-confidence, Elsa is forced by her circumstances to find the strength and courage she never knew she had and confront a life marred by seemingly endless tragedy. She engages in furtive scholarly pursuits and writes narratives about neglected and silenced women. The encampment has a range of luxuries that most migrant camps do not have, such as solid walls, electricity, and an on-site school. Or do you think theres something deeper involved? When Elsa has to tell her children, Loreda blames Elsa (says he left her, not them), and Anthony just doesn't understand. Gia: Composto: Rafe's fianc. As the drought worsens and the dust storms become more severe, Anthony, Elsa and Rafes son, becomes sick, eventually requiring hospitalization. The "four winds" encompass all directions or the " four corners of the earth ": north, south, east, and west ( Jeremiah 49:36; Matthew 24:31 ). Both Elsa & Loreda, are very strong personalities, which eventually find common ground & are able to come together in family love & unity! Her family and her world have pared her down to inconsequence. Im trying to get a description of the characters for this book. Rafe is younger than Elsa by several years, having just turned eighteen on the night of Elsa's twenty-fifth birthday. I enjoyed The Great Alone and The Nightingale, Ill have to check this one out! Rafe, has become distant and something of a hard drinker, and after he abandons them, Elsa reluctantly leaves with her children for California with the promise of steady work. I havent finished the book so Im kind of sad I asked the first question. The doctor advises Elsa to get out of Texas. You can order the book on Amazon here. Its the first of Hannahs books to be adapted for American TV or film, though by the end of the year The Nightingale, starring Elle and Dakota Fanning as the books sisters, is expected to be released. Because its a reminder of the strength of the human spirit and our ability to not only survive hardship but to ultimately thrive, she says. With biting dialogue that holds nothing back, The Four Winds is classic in its artistry. Hannahs writing is at its strongest when she takes us into the vivid hardships of the drought, as overuse of the land results in storms of topsoil that flay skin from muscle and fill the bellies of staggered cattle with dirt. What does it say about Elsa that she went with Rafe so willingly? Eventually, Elsa finds work picking cotton, and between the work and government relief money, she is able to eke out an existence. Farmers are fighting to keep their land and their livelihoods as crops fail, water dries up . Unloved by her family, she falls for the sweet words of Rafe, a younger man who woos her but is not ready for the responsibility of fatherhood. The ending was terribly sad, but true to life. "The Four Winds" (St. Martins Press, 464 pp., *** out of four stars) plays out against the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl that together gutted the American economy and turned beloved farms into ruins. How does the Great Depression setting of The Four Winds compare to America during the pandemic? The Four Winds is an indelible portrait of America and the American Dream, as seen through the eyes of one indomitable woman whose courage and sacrifice will come to define a generation. All around them, people pack up and leave for greener lands and jobs out West, but what actually awaits out there is uncertain at best. Elsa compares them to the early pioneers in their covered wagons. Did you identify with Elsa and her journey throughout this book? publication in traditional print. Chapter 5 Summary. Through that door, Elsa saw whole other lives, other futures. Do you think it would have been the same for her in New York City? Here are some more recommendations along with links to book club questions. What did you think of Elsa as a character, and did your perception of Elsa shift throughout the novel? What has been glamorized, and what grittiness has been left out or effectively captured? If this summary was useful to you, please consider supporting this site by leaving a tip ($2, $3, or $5) or joining the Patreon! Cora will do anything for the man she loves, even if means following him into the unknown. Sturdy. In the margins of Hannahs story as she initially conceived it, there was the character Elsa, a young woman whod grown up feeling unloved and unworthy, who found meaning as the mother of two young children. If there are two dates, the date of publication and appearance Although the story dragged along, the ending was abrupt and I felt, cobbled together. That hope is quickly dashed when they encounter discrimination, a lack of jobs, and the reality of life in a muddy squatters camp. Stella's uncle. . It is his optimism and childish sense of wonder that inspires Loreda and Elsa to remain strong, and they are both fiercely protective of Ant. Why do you think female bonding is so important to women? It binds us, one to another, as it has for generations. But she is shot and eventually passes away. Why? Alaska, 1974. By 1934, the world has changed; millions are out of work and drought has devastated the Great Plains. Millions are out of work and a drought has broken the Great Plains. In my travels after that book and talking to people, I really began to understand how much that story of female courage and womens lost history resonated with people, Hannah says. Over time, she comes to view Rose and Tony as her real parents, as they love and support her in a way that her birth parents never did. 1934: 6: Milo : Her 2015 novel The Nightingale was voted a best book of the year by The Wall Street Journal, Library Journal, Buzzfeed, and The Week. A big theme of the novel is obtaining the American Dream whether its through financial independence of owning a farm or traveling to California in search of a better life. Why do you think Loreda doesnt take her education that seriously? Free shipping for many products! Rafe and Loreda are described as two peas in a pod, and they share both a similar look and temperament. More broadly, he represents the capitalistic interests of the wealthy farm owners, who rely on exploitative labor practices to increase their profits. Her family also instilled in Elsa the belief that she was unattractive and undesirable, which, combined with her health, prevented Elsa from finding a husband and marrying at the typical age.
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