See Tejada-Beltrn, 50 F.3d at 111; United States v. Olivier-Daz, 13 F.3d 1, 4 (1st Cir.1993). Boston Thieves Pull Off Brink's Robbery - History The heyday of Boston armored truck robbery had long passed. Burke admitted killing 27-year-old Stephen R. Hughes, who was gunned down outside his apartment while unloading groceries. They broke the vans doors open to find DeMasi and his associates pulling nylon stockings over their foreheads. 13. Murphy was convicted of conspiracy to rob bank funds, in violation of 18 U.S.C. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. That testimony went against the traditional code of silence in Charlestown, a tough neighborhood of corner taverns and brick housing projects. Federal prosecutors thought they had a pretty good handle on John Burke when they talked the tough guy from the Boston neighborhood of Charlestown into ratting out his brother and friends for a deadly armored-car robbery. Both parties agreed that the 60 month sentence previously imposed on Count 14 was to be served consecutively with the newly imposed sentence on Counts 10, 11, 13, and 15. On April 22, 1994, we reversed the convictions of all defendants and remanded the case for a new trial. The hulk of a man carried a .357 under his bulletproof vest; by his sons accounts, he was a crack shot, and no stranger to dangerous work. The meeting lasted for six hours. Directed by Richard Fleischer, Armored Car Robbery is a heist movie, a subgenre of crime-based films.It tells the story of a well-planned robbery of cash from an armored car when it stops at a sports stadium. https://s-online.ru/bitrix/redirect.php?goto=https://www.ce-top10.com/ Consistent with the plea agreement, Joyce entered a guilty plea. In 1973, DeMasi and associate Billy OBrien sat down for a meeting with Whitey Bulger and Tommy King, at the time Kileen Gang highups. Additionally, the evidence of a defendant's role in the offense may be circumstantial. https://seoandme.ru/bitrix/redirect.php?goto=https://www.ce-top10.com/ The email address cannot be subscribed. The Valhalla's crew was arrested by U.S. Customs agents immediately after returning to Gloucester. Furthermore, a three-level adjustment under 3B1.1(b) is warranted when a defendant exercised control over, or was responsible for overseeing the actions of, at least one other criminally responsible participant. Months later, Nee found the man who killed his brother. If there are two plausible views of the record, the sentencing court's adoption of one of the views will not constitute clear error. United States, Appellee, v. James F. Melvin, Defendant, Appellant January 31, 2002 / 12:58 PM / AP. MacLean, however, suggested that Ward wouldnt be stymied by a white bureaucracy forever. It was there that he and Patriarca first became close; Patriarca admired his unquitting toughness and terse refusal to talk to the cops. Receive the latest news and breaking updates, straight from our newsroom to your inbox. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. Eight of the Brink's robbers were caught, convicted and given life sentences. See Ovalle-Mrquez, supra. Transport, Inc. armored truck making a delivery to the Shawmut Worcester County Bank in Fitchburg, Massachusetts. A U.S. District Court . DeMasi had not attended a formal high school of any kind. But once Mr. Burke, 43, told prosecutors about the 1980 shooting, it became protected under an agreement that his statements in the armored car trial could not be used ''directly or indirectly'' against him. His conviction landed him a sentence of twenty one years in a federal prison. He alleges that the sentencing judge in this case did not find that Joyce exercised the requisite management control over his co-participants. In the instant case there is sufficient evidence on the record to support the sentencing court's specific findings regarding appellant's involvement in the crime and to warrant the imposition of a three-level upward enhancement. 6. An armored car is robbed by three men. https://www.skamata.ru/bitrix/redirect.php?event1=cafesreda&event2=&event3=&goto=https://www.ce-top10.com/ Jonathan Tucker as Frankie Ryan in City on a Hill., In 2010, Affleck directed The Town, a drama about a gang of Charlestown armored car robbers. Third Square Robbery Suspect Is Identified | News | The Harvard Crimson Police arrested all of them five days before the statute of limitations ended. Joyce claims that the three-level upward adjustment for his role in the offense was clearly erroneous. David Ryan, a paid confidential government informant, and the government's principal witness at trial, aided in the investigation. At that time, Wyshak and Kelly learned from Flemmi that Nee had participated in another homicide in January 1985. Charges against the five include bank robbery, conspiracy, carjacking, assault and murder. The Boston police said the case was open but would not say whether Mr. Burke had ever been a suspect. Joyce seeks to have the adjustment reversed and the matter remanded for resentencing. Instead of diamonds, Barrett walked into Nee's house and encountered Nee and his associates armed with machine guns. 'City on a Hill' is roughly based on Boston history. These people and All rights reserved. Barrett gave Nee and his associates the location of some of his stolen cash. He put together a crew of his own and began planning Armored car robberies to raise money for the IRA. But once Burke told prosecutors about the 1980 shooting, it too became protected under an agreement that said his statements in the armored car trial could not be used against him. In City on a Hill, a gang of masked robbers led by Frankie Ryan (Jonathan Tucker, The Virgin Suicides) takes down an armored car. That said, Cook said that filming exterior shots in Boston proper was difficult because of how much the architecture has changed since the 90s. On remand, the case was reassigned to Judge Woodlock. Stay up to date with everything Boston. does not necessarily require a finding that the defendant controlled one or more other participants in the criminal venture. The robbers were waiting. Armored Car Robbery - Wikipedia His pregnant wife, Carolyn, found her husband dead in a pool of blood. http://www.evrika41.ru/redirect?url=https://www.ce-top10.com/ All five defendants were arrested, and charged with conspiring and attempting to commit bank robbery. It was a town where someone would drop the N-bomb on you and not care and pay no consequences for it. Burke, McGonagle and OHalloran entered no pleas during court appearances and were ordered held without bail. See Ovalle-Mrquez, 36 F.3d at 225 (citing United States v. Rodrguez Alvarado, 985 F.2d 15, 20 (1st Cir.1990)) (citing United States v. Fuller, 897 F.2d 1217, 1220 (1st Cir.1990)). A court may find a defendant to be a manager or supervisor when he exercised some degree of control over others involved in the commission of the crime or he [was] responsible for organizing others for the purpose of carrying out the crime. See Ovalle-Mrquez, 36 F.3d at 225 (citing United States v. Rodrguez Alvarado, 985 F.2d 15, 20 (1st Cir.1993) (quoting United States v. Fuller, 897 F.2d 1217, 1220 (1st Cir.1990))). The initial indictment was returned on February 7, 1991.1, Following a twenty-five day trial before Judge Mazzone, Joyce and the five other co-defendants were convicted of conspiracy to rob bank funds, in violation of 18 U.S.C. The FBI said they thwarted the gang's plans to rob an armored vehicle delivering $1 million in cash to the . 1. Further surveillance photographs show Bonasia meeting the two men at a nearby grocery store; joined by two other associates, the men congregated inside a green van. The little evidence theyd been able to gather was fickle; the lack of evidence notwithstanding, many considered the case closed after DeMasi's unrelatedarrest three months later. A third superseding indictment (on which the case was tried) was returned on September 5, 1991. 'Crime of the century': 70 years since the Great Brink's Robbery See Tejada-Beltrn at 113; United States v. Savoie, 985 F.2d at 616; United States v. Caldern, 935 F.2d at 11. The gang of 11 that stole the money after two years of meticulous planning almost got away with it. Keep writing more. See Savoie, 985 F.2d at 616. Drive fast, he told OBrien. The men were arrested Jan. 9 in Abington after a sting operation by federal and local authorities. OBrien veered off the road, crashing the car into a fence. Point break should have gave keanu Reeves a oscar. https://www.russianrobotics.ru/bitrix/rk.php?goto=https://www.ce-top10.com/ 11/3/94 at 6, would suffice to justify the imposition of a 3B1.1(b) role in the offense adjustment. Joyce further contends that the sentencing judge's construction of 3B1.1 was incorrect as a matter of law, that the sentencing judge failed to make findings evidencing Joyce's control over any of his co-participants, and further that such a finding could not be made based upon the evidence before him. Armored car robberies: Top heists in American history - The Courier-Journal heard he worked for the north end guys back in the day. Nee was released. At the end of the episode, the audience finds out that Jimmy is an informant for Rohr. DeMasi was one of the last professional armored truck robbers of the century; hed lost his freedom while he was living under a tarp. Ronald Martel, under a federal immunity agreement, declared to have perjured himself during his testimony in 1992. Wearing navy blue coats and chauffeurs capssimilar to the Brink's employee uniformswith rubber Halloween masks, the thieves entered the depot with copied keys, surprising and tying up several employees inside the companys counting room. 2 MORE ACCUSED IN ARMORED-CAR HEIST - Hartford Courant The first episode, however, was shot almost completely in Massachusetts, with filming in Boston, Chelsea, Lynn, Medford, Newton, Quincy, and Revere. 2023, A&E Television Networks, LLC. In making a determination on a defendant's role in the offense, the sentencing court may look beyond the count of conviction to the whole of the defendant's pertinent conduct. Federal prosecutors struck a deal last November with a tough guy named John Burke from the Charlestown neighborhood here, giving him immunity from prosecution and a lesser sentence in return for his testimony against his brother and two friends in a deadly armored car robbery. http://visits.seogaa.ru/redirect/?g=https://www.ce-top10.com/ Whitey was a defeated warrior looking to keep as much honor as possible. See United States v. Fontana, 50 F.3d 86, 87 (1st Cir.1995); United States v. Rodrguez Alvarado, 985 F.2d 15, 20 (1st Cir.1993).11. Despite relying on these witnesses to indict other associates who were present, the US Attorneys decided not to indict Nee or Martorano. Under the plea agreement, the Government contended at Sentencing that Joyce's Adjusted Offense Level should be 29, Criminal History Category III, with a guideline sentencing range of 108-135 months, in addition to the 60 month sentence previously imposed by the trial court on Count 14. [7], Nobody talked fault, although at first it was tense while we ran down the 'who killed who' list. But since 1996, there have been only four. As a result, the cargo was intercepted by a combined force of the Irish Navy and the Garda Sochna. Federal agents have identified the third suspect in the foiled armoredcar robbery attempt in Harvard Square on March 1. Nee was born in Ros Muc, an Irish language speaking village in Connemara, County Galway. http://rybackij-prival.ru/go?https://www.ce-top10.com/ Bag and receipts in hand, he turned to find himself facing a pair of stocking-clad gunmen. They failed because they fell out over the division of the spoils. On June 22, 1994, pursuant to the Defendants' request for clarification, we issued an opinion clarifying that our earlier opinion, ordering reversal, did not encompass Count 14.3 See United States v. Melvin, 27 F.3d 710 (1st Cir.1994). 1322, 131 L.Ed.2d 202 (1995). Further, no clear error exists when the court adopts one of two plausible views. Bar scenes where the armored car robbers plan their heists were filmed at Bill Ashs Lounge in Revere. Better movie but old think the names friends of eddie boyle or something that was a classic bank robnery movie probaly top 2 with dogsday afternoon. In 1997, a group of five robbers from Charlestown Stephen Burke, Patrick McGonagle, Anthony Shea, Michael OHalloran, and Matthew McDonald were convicted of 55 crimes across four states, including an infamous 1994 armored car robbery in which two guards were killed. MacLean has acknowledgedthat early episodes highlight a lot of retrograde attitudes about race, but said he didnt want to sugarcoat the realities of the era. After a 1/5 year relationship with my boyfriend, he changed suddenly and stopped contacting me regularly, he would come up with excuses of not seeing me all the time. Jeffrey R. Stenner of New Britain admitted Thursday in U.S. District Court that he stole a total of $1.8 million in two armored car robberies in West Hartford . The Boston Police Department and the FBI commenced an investigation of armored truck robberies in approximately January 1990. In fact, Ma never let my brothers and I go to bed hungry. Ben affelcks the town wasnt that good. Pinos men then managed to steal plans for the depots alarm system, returning them before anyone noticed they were gone. [8], The balance of the meeting was spent forming an alliance, and by far the hardest part was deciding whom to protect. In 1972, South Boston gang boss Donald Killeen was shot to death by Mullen gang enforcers Jimmy Mantville and Tommy King, outside of his home, in suburban Framingham, Massachusetts. After his return to South Boston, in October 1966, he rejoined the Mullen gang and became one of its leaders in a turf war with the Killeen Gang. In the next five years, DeMasi made a powerful name for himself in the criminal underworld. It wasnt clear how much had been stolen during the crime spree, but the gang got away with more than $450,000 in the Hudson robbery alone. At this time, Nee knew that McIntyre was cooperating with federal law enforcement in re the smuggling of 7.5 tons of automatic weapons, machine guns, rocket launchers, plastic explosives, bullet proof vests, and ammunition aboard the Valhalla. [citation needed], On November 30, 1984, Nee picked up McIntyre from a bar and lured him to his house with a case of beer and a promise of a party. But I couldnt stop thinking about him so I decided to go online and I saw so many good talks about this spell caster called Dr Raypower and I contacted him and explained my problems to him. Their haul? On April 4, 1990, eight months prior to the armored truck robbery, Joyce bragged to Ryan about the fact that he had available two clean guys, stand up guys from Ireland with whom he had previously worked in armored truck robberies. The more I hung with the Mullens, the easier it was to go out on jobs. A former member of the Mullen Gang and the Winter Hill Gang, he is a Vietnam War veteran, and author of A Criminal and an Irishman; The Inside Story of the Boston Mob-IRA Connection. In late July of 1991, federal agents pinpointed DeMasis campsite, establishing regular surveillance on he and Martel. Please try again. Armored Car Robbery is a 1950 American film noir starring Charles McGraw, Adele Jergens, and William Talman.. http://sennheiserstore.ru/bitrix/rk.php?goto=https://www.ce-top10.com/ Furthermore, the Government need only prove by a preponderance of the evidence that an upward adjustment was warranted. With Bulger's assistance, the guns were loaded aboard the Valhalla, a fishing trawler from Gloucester, Massachusetts. Heres a guide to some of the questions you may have after watching the first episode of City on a Hill, and what real-life events or individuals helped to inspire the show. There is no doubt that Joyce exercised managerial responsibilities over the metaphorical assets of the criminal organization. Kevin Daily survived the attack and Patrick Nee was arrested for attempted murder. The job had been planned meticulously, reeking of the 1950 Brink Heists professional experience. See the article in its original context from. The most notorious took place outside the NFS Savings Bank in Hudson, N.Y., on Aug. 25, 1994, when an armored car pulled up shortly after 9 a.m. http://samaraenergo.ru/bitrix/rk.php?goto=https://www.ce-top10.com/ . Joyce further planned the crime to need at least three stolen vehicles, one of them a van with a sliding door (all to be torched at the end of the robbery) and a group of at least five experienced, reliable robbers in addition to himself using automatic weapons, including specifically among them, Uzi submachine guns. From Boston to Providence, DeMasi was storied to have killed a security guard during a botched job. http://www.eventnn.ru/catalog/actions/?a=redirect&link=https://www.ce-top10.com/ Crew that the episode was based on had 2 Irish nationals. http://forumdate.ru/redirect-to/?redirect=https://www.ce-top10.com/ Dec. 29, 1992 12 AM PT TIMES STAFF WRITER NEW YORK An armed gang subdued a lone security guard at a Brooklyn-based armored car company and made off with more than $8.2 million, most of it. Nee and Kevin Weeks buried Barrett's body in Nee's dirt cellar. We strive for accuracy and fairness. Why is Frank McCourt really pushing it? See United States v. Melvin, 27 F.3d 703 (1st Cir.1994). Armored Car Robbery (1950) Passed | 67 min | Action, Adventure, Crime 6.9 Rate The sentencing judge held two hearings on the contested guidelines issues of amount of intended loss and Joyce's role in the offense. Burke was not accused of taking part in that robbery, but he pleaded guilty to a Seabrook, N.H., robbery and faces up to 20 years in prison. When one of the two guards sees a robber's face, Ryan. A Braintree man was arrested yesterday in connection with a 1991 armed robbery at Boston's famous 'Cheers' bar in which a bar employee was knocked out with a liquor bottle and chained to a. Theyd already donned bulletproof vests; police found three pistols and a submachine gun as well as a portable radio scanner. However, Bulger and the Killeens fled the city after the murder of their boss, fearing they would be next. Charlestown resident Richard Brennan, who police identified as 25 or 26. Worcester Police Chief Steven Sargent never let Morlocks death go. 10. That being said, local audiences may find it fun to watch a fictionalized version of Boston from that era, and many members of the City on a Hill team, including producers Ben Affleck and Matt Damon, creator and executive producer Chuck MacLean, and actors Jonathan Tucker and Kevin Chapman, grew up in the area during that time period. McIntyre was killed in Nee's house and buried in the cellar next to Barrett's corpse. Consequently, we affirm. Caught an old episode of FBI Files the other day about an armored car robbery crew in the 80s and 90s. I then started catching him with different girls several times but every time he would say that he loved me and that he needed some time to think about our relationship. Early word about City on a Hill was that the show was going to be based on The Boston Miracle, also known as Operation Ceasefire, a community policing effort led by Harvard criminologist David Kennedy that brought together disparate groups like black clergy members and Boston police officers. In addition to the Abington offenses, the third superseding indictment charged Joyce and Murphy with offenses arising out of the $880,000 robbery on May 31, 1989, of a Mass. Were they connected to North End or Winter Hill? Hed been involved in a number of hustles, including extortion and auto theft. https://shtilniisad.ru/bitrix/redirect.php?goto=https://www.ce-top10.com/ 4. [10] Federal sentencing guidelines prohibited early release or credit for "good behavior" in a federal prison. http://shckp.ru/ext_link?url=https://www.ce-top10.com/ On the day of the 1987 heist, the suspects called in a phony armed robbery complaint to West Hartford police to divert their attention while the robbery took place at the Bank of Boston . Lawsuit Filed In Swat Death -- Slain Woman's Family Names City, County David Turner, 52, was resentenced by U.S. District Court Judge Richard G. Stearns to time served and three years of supervised release. We explain. The sport radio guys alway make fun of the fired red Sox manager who bought a 2 million dollar townhouse there rite before he got fired bad investment. Hed been a guard and driver with Mass Transport Inc. for four years. http://gbi-12.ru/links.php?go=https://www.ce-top10.com/ The court found that a five-level upward adjustment was warranted under 2B3.1(b)(6)(F) and that a three-level upward adjustment was proper under 3B1.1(b). After Winter was convicted of fixing horse races in 1979 the leadership of the gang fell on James "Whitey" Bulger. I didn't have an epiphany; I never sat down and had a soul searching experience in which I decided that being a criminal was my goal in life. The terms manager and supervisor are not defined in the guidelines. denied, 513 U.S. 1179, 115 S.Ct. McDonald and Shea were to be arraigned later this week. The show centers around unscrupulous FBI investigator Rohr and up-and-coming assistant district attorney Decourcy Ward (Aldis Hodge, Hidden Figures) as they join forces to bring down a gang of armored car robbers. An armored truck driver and his ex-wife conspire with a gang to have his own truck robbed on the route. https://freediving.ru/bitrix/redirect.php?goto=https://www.ce-top10.com/ Stephen G. Burke, 40, Patrick J. McGonagle, 57, Michael K. OHalloran, 38, Matthew McDonald, 34, and Anthony M. Shea, 33 all have criminal records. But residents beg to differ with the movies portrayal of the area. The mile-square community along the banks of Boston Harbor is known to tourists as home of the Bunker Hill monument, but police know the blue-collar neighborhood as a place where people have been murdered on busy streets in broad daylight _ without witnesses. He refused to give any names, concealing the identities of OBriens killers until federal courts compelled his testimony during Bulgers 17-count murder trial in 2013. Aldis Hodge as Decourcy Ward in City on a Hill.. She could not be located for comment on this story. When one of the two guards sees a robbers face, Ryan shoots them both. Rohr is likely referencing to the Brawl in the Hallway on Nov. 20, 1986, between Boston and Montreal, but he doesnt get the details right. But prosecutors got something they had not bargained on when Mr. Burke admitted that he killed a man in a driveway in Charlestown 18 years ago. You can also contact this spell caster and get your relationship fixed Email: urgentspellcast@gmail.com or see more reviews about him on his website: https://urgentspellcast.wordpress.com WhatsApp: +27634918117, I just stumble upon your post. Learn more about FindLaws newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy. It was the time that Mayor Flynn sent the cops on the ice, remember that? Rohr tells a fellow law enforcement officer. Nee became a member of the Mullen Gang at the age of 14 and fought in several turf battles. . Authorities got another early break hours after the heist when police in Revere, Mass., discovered a burning Mazda behind a supermarket. We review this upward adjustment for clear error. -- March 28, 1992: Robin Marie Pratt is shot and. In 1978, the famous robbery was immortalized on film in The Brink's Job, starring Peter Falk. The determination of the defendant's role in an offense is fact-specific. Police found the Cadillac only a few minutes away, abandoned in favor of a second getaway car. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! NEW YORK (AP) _ Two more men were found guilty Thursday night on charges arising from the theft of $11 million from the Sentry Armored Car Co., the largest cash robbery in U.S. history. After striking a deal last November in which he got immunity from prosecution and a lesser sentence in return for his testimony, Burke admitted to prosecutors that he had gunned down a man in a driveway 18 years ago. Rhode Island State Police detectives described him as a man that worked his hustles like a nine-to-five. Any credibility assessment made at sentencing falls within the province of the district court, and it should be respected on appeal unless it is clearly erroneous. http://www.furnitura4bizhu.ru/links/links1251.php?id=https://www.ce-top10.com/ Federal agents moved quickly. When he returned the truck the next day, police forensic experts were waiting and took tire impressions, which matched those discovered in Hudson. Burkes testimony broke the code of silence in Charlestown, a tough Irish neighborhood where a gang of criminals often escaped prosecution because neighbors were too scared to open their mouths. Any robberies based out of there now are because of your run of the mill drug addictions. We granted that motion. OBrien was shot seventeen times; they left his face peeling down the headrest of the car. The recruitment of a co-conspirator constitutes a managerial function under 3B1.1(b) of the Guidelines. Joyce was found not guilty on these counts. -- Feb. 19, 1991: Two Loomis Armored Inc. guards are shot, one fatally, at the Fred Meyer store in Lynnwood. While the show is set in 1992 and Ceasefire wasnt implemented until 1996, the collaboration between Rohr and Ward could be seen as a symbolic nod to its early beginnings. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, El Chapo sons send Mexico cartels cheap fentanyl into U.S., indictment says, Far from Russia, a pro-Moscow sliver of land tries to cling to its identity and keep war at bay, How drag queen story hour became a battle over gender, sexuality and kids, Virginia Gov. Compelled to testify against Bulger in 2013, DeMasi recounted having a premonition as they left the meeting. See United States v. Smith, 46 F.3d 1223, 1239 (1st Cir.1995), cert. Five Men Convicted in New England Holdups https://fc-zenit.ru/bitrix/redirect.php?goto=https://www.ce-top10.com/ We hold that the lower court's imposition of the three-level upward adjustment, based on Joyce's role in the offense, is warranted. But a woman who saw the truck speed past reported it to police. Summaries Two childhood friends from South Boston turn to crime as a way to get by, ultimately causing a strain in their personal lives and their friendship. Joyce and all defendants, except Murphy, entered into plea agreements with the Government. They might have made it, but for the fact that one man, Joseph Specs OKeefe, left his share with another member in order to serve a prison sentence for another burglary. He has not been sentenced and is still cooperating with authorities. He was sentenced to 37 years in federal prison (Register Number: 15909-038) but released on April 25, 2000. Then Barrett was led to the basement and shot in the head. At FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number one source of free legal information and resources on the web. The fact is, the only reason that they would have known John Burke was even connected to that homicide is if he opened his mouth, Vicinanzo said. 924(c) (Count 14), and being felons in possession of firearms, in violation of 18 U.S.C. All five men indicted in the robberies are from the Charlestown section of Boston. Connect with the definitive source for global and local news. http://www.semtex.ru/go.php?a=https://www.ce-top10.com/ Morlock was covering a friends shift; the job was easy, a routine pickup and delivery. Hed later call the case personal for him. Crime in the Streets (Armored Car Robbery films) - IMDb http://fallout3.ru/utils/ref.php?url=https://www.ce-top10.com/ In addition to the Abington offenses, the third superseding indictment charged Joyce and Murphy with offenses arising out of the $880,000 robbery on May 31, 1989, of a Mass. http://new.futuris-print.ru/bitrix/redirect.php?event1=&event2=&event3=&goto=https://www.ce-top10.com/ 5. ''I had to eliminate him before he eliminated me,'' Mr. Burke said. See United States v. Tejada-Beltrn, 50 F.3d 105, 113 (1st Cir.1995); United States v. Caldern, 935 F.2d 9, 11 (1st Cir.1991). 371 (Count 10), attempted robbery of bank funds, in violation of 18 U.S.C. For the above-stated reasons, we affirm the district court's sentence. I believe it would do an injustice to the Decourcy character to show it in a different light.
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