Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. (3.) The first Artaxerxes is mentioned in ( Ezra 4:7 ) and appears identical with Smerdis, the Magian impostor and pretended brother of Cambyses, who usurped the throne B.C. (There is some evidence to show that the Hebrew name Ahasuerus can be easily derived from the Persian name.) As if the spelling and pronunciation of Ahasuerus and Artaxerxes were not problematic enough for the average Bible student, one must also consider these Persian kings in light of the order in which they are mentioned in the book of Ezra. Williams published The Bloudy Tenent of Persecution for Cause of Conscience, arguing for a separation of church and state based on biblical reasoning. We recommend you to try Safari. Please The most important aspects of bible pronunciation of biblical words to focus on are: Stress and intonation (suprasegmentals) Sounds of individual vowels, consonants, digraphs, dipthongs and blends. The principal objection against this view is that we have no evidence that either the pseudo-Smerdis, or the real Smerdis, was ever called Artaxerxes. He may have been the "Artasyrus" mentioned by Herodotus as being a satrap of the royal satrapy of Bactria. This means that the Artaxerxes in whose reign Nehemiah lived must have been Artaxerxes I (464-424 b.c. Click the PLAY button below to hear how to pronounce. From Bible commentaries, to study tools, be sure to check out our complete reference list of books that will help you as you study and teach God's word. 485). And now. Artaxerxes in The Bible - King James Bible Online Ezra and Nehemiah both traveled from Persia to Jerusalem from the court of Artaxerxes. 67 Bible Verses About Artaxerxes - QuotesCosmos Achaemenid rule in Egypt was restored by Megabyzus, satrap of Syria, after a prolonged struggle (460454). In 460 BC, Inaros II revolted against the Persians with the help of his Athenian allies, and defeated the Persian army commanded by satrap Akheimenes. 522, and reigned eight months. 9:1. His reign, though generally peaceful, was disturbed by several insurrections, the first of which was the revolt of his brother the satrap of Bactria. the Greek form of the name of several Persian kings. This free audio Bible name pronunciation guide is a valuable tool in your study of Gods word. Artaxerxes I King of Kings Great King King of Persia King of Babylon Pharaoh of Egypt King of Countries Relief of Artaxerxes I, from his tomb in Naqsh-e Rustam King of Kingsof the Achaemenid Empire Reign 465-424 BC Predecessor Xerxes I Successor Xerxes II Born Unknown Died 424 BC, Susa Ezra 8:1 chapter context similar meaning copy save. Why Does God Compare Our Relationship with Him to That of a Bride and Groom? Ezra 4:7 In-Context. It was after his return from this invasion that Esther was chosen as his queen. The king mentioned in Ezra 4:6, probably the Cambyses of profane history, the son and successor of Cyrus (B.C. La signification de 'Artachshashta' en hebreu est Artaxerxs en Ewald would change the latter to Ortosastes, which closely resembles Artaxerxes, and it must be admitted that many of the Persian kings had two or more names. You have earned {{app.voicePoint}} points. Shortly after his accession, Artaxerxes put his older brother Darius to death; and a little later, Artabanus, who perhaps aimed to make himself king, was killed. The text does not specify whether the king in the passage refers to Artaxerxes I (465424 BC) or to Artaxerxes II (404359 BC). Seems like your pronunciation of Artaxerxes Longimanus is not correct. Pronunciation of Artaxerxes with 9 audio pronunciations 414 ratings 280 ratings 166 ratings 140 ratings 3 ratings Show more Voices Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. The son of Darius Hystaspes, the king named in the Book of Esther. King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire from 465 to 424 BC, In most territories, Achaemenid rulers were succeeded by, Portrayal in the Book of Ezra and Nehemiah, The Greek form of the name is influenced by, Plutarch, Artaxerxes, l. 1. c. 1. 2 The son of Shallum, the son of Zadok, the son of Ahitub, Ezra 7:2 Meaning. The name Ahasuerus is derived from the Old Persian name of Xerxes I, Xayr, which means "king of all male; Hero among Kings." It was later borrowed into Hebrew and Latin, traditionally used in English Bibles. Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. [16][17] Most scholars hold that Ezra lived during the rule of Artaxerxes I, though some have difficulties with this assumption:[18] Nehemiah and Ezra "seem to have no knowledge of each other; their missions do not overlap", however, in Nehemiah 12, both are leading processions on the wall as part of the wall dedication ceremony. that Artaxerxes Ochus in the course of his campaign against Egypt transported a detachment of Jews to Hyrcania does not prove that Judaea as a whole had revolted. Oops! Unfortunately, this browser does not support voice recording. They arrived in Jerusalem on the first day of the fifth month of the seventh year according to the Hebrew calendar. Along with our online pronunciation guide, BibleSpeak also provides links to some of the best resources for Bible study available today. He may have been the \"Artasyrus\" mentioned by Herodotus as being a satrap of the royal satrapy of Bactria. Do We See Any Gospel Connections in the Book of Numbers? Now I had not been sad in his presence. Corrections? (2) Ewald and others have thought that the Artaxerxes of Ezra 4:7 was the pseudo-Smerdis. But during all this time I was not in Jerusalem, for in the thirty-second year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon I had gone to the king. AudioPlayer.embed("audioplayer_7963", {soundFile: "http://biblespeak.org/wp-content/uploads/bbWa83.mp3", titles: "How to Pronounce THE_TITLE", autostart: "no", loop: "no", animation: "yes", remaining: "yes", noinfo: "no", initialvolume: "70", buffer: "5", encode: "no", checkpolicy: "no", rtl: "no", width: "100%", transparentpagebg: "no", bg: "E5E5E5", leftbg: "CCCCCC", lefticon: "333333", voltrack: "F2F2F2", volslider: "666666", rightbg: "B4B4B4", rightbghover: "999999", righticon: "333333", righticonhover: "FFFFFF", loader: "009900", track: "FFFFFF", tracker: "DDDDDD", border: "CCCCCC", skip: "666666", text: "333333"}); The Greek form of the name of several Persian kings. Register Consequently, a number of Jews returned to Jerusalem in 538 BC, and the foundation of this "Second Temple" was laid in 536 BC, in the second year of their return (Ezra 3:8). What Every Christian Should Know about the Protestant Reformation. Register And if one interprets Esther 2:5-6 as meaning Mordecai was the one taken captive by Jehoiachin, as some believe, which happened in 597 B.C., then Astyages fits this king very well since Esther 1:3 states that the events happened in the kings third year. ), since obviously Sanballat was then in the prime of life. Weve all struggled to pronounce Bible names and places, especially those pesky Old Testament names! These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Pronounce Artaxerxes Intro How to Pronounce Artaxerxes? He ruled over the kingdoms of Persia, Media, and Babylonia, "from India to Ethiopia." The Septuagint (Greek translation of the Old Testament . Artaxerxes had to face a revolt in Egypt in 460454 BC led by Inaros II, who was the son of a Libyan prince named Psamtik, presumably descended from the Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt. Keep up. Who was Xerxes in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org The real Smerdis is said to have been called Tanyoxares, or according to others Oropastes. What Does Colossians 2:6-7 Teach Us about Our Faith Walk? EZRA 7 Verses in the Bible. Log in or (1.) Esdras 4 : 8: Rehum, gouverneur, et Schimscha, secrtaire crivirent au roi Artaxerxs ('Artachshashta') la lettre suivante . The Egyptians were assisted by the Athenians, and their rebellion, led by Inarus and Amyrtaeus, was suppressed only after five years of strenuous exertions on the part of the Persians under the command of the great general Megabyzus. 464-425. His building inscriptions at Persepolis record the completion of the throne hall of his father. "Artaxerxes" means the great warrior. Proud member The king mentioned in Ezra 7:1, in the seventh year (B.C. 1915. Omissions? Is the Greek and Latin form of one, and perhaps of two or three kings of Persia mentioned in the Old Testament. Log in or How to pronounce Artaxerxes I Longimanus | HowToPronounce.com Proud member Also known as: Artakhshathra I, Artaxerxes I Macrocheir, Longimanus. Artaxerxes I, (died 425 bc, Susa, Elam ), Achaemenid king of Persia (reigned 465-425 bc). 3 The son of Amariah, the son of Azariah, the son of Meraioth, If you want to know how to pronounce Bible names correctly, be sure to check out our Bible Pronunciation Guide. Examples of Artaxerxes Longimanus in a sentence, Word of the day - in your inbox every day, 2023 HowToPronounce. The throne name of several Achaemenid rulers of the 1st Persian Empire: king of Persia who subdued numerous revolutions and made peace with Sparta (?-359 BC), The Turkish adjective uzun, ~j~J,t long, applied to I-,Iasan, the Turkoman monarch of Persia (called also by the Arabs Uasanu t-Tawil), is precisely the qualifying Persian word J!j) used in the compound designation of Artaxerxes Longimanus; and Malcolm quotes the statement of a Venetian envoy in evi, The legends are in Aramaic characters and Persian (Pahlavi) language; among them occur Artaxerxes, Darius (from a dynast of this name the town Darabjird, town of Darius, in eastern Persia seems to derive its name), Narses, Tiridates, Manocihr and others; the name Vahuburz seems to be identical wit. [5][6] He was the third son of Xerxes I. or post as a guest, Artaxerxes Longimanus should be in sentence. He was surnamed in Greek Macrocheir ("Longhand") and in Latin Longimanus. How to Pronounce / Say Ahasuerus by Bible Speak Pronunciation You can try again. Learn how to pronounce hundreds of Bible words with the click of a button all for free. This is available on every Bible name page and shows the phonetic pronunciation of every word. The murderer accused the king's eldest son Darius of the crime, with the result that Darius was slain by his younger brother Artaxerxes, who then mounted the throne. Who was Artaxerxes in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org ARTAXERXES ar-taks-urk'-sez (Artaxerxes): Is the Greek and Latin form of one, and perhaps of two or three kings of Persia mentioned in the Old Testament. How to pronounce Artaxerxes Longimanus | HowToPronounce.com Verse 1. Bibliography Information Orr, James, M.A., D.D. Click the PLAY button below to hear how to pronounce Artaxerxes . Esther, Ahasuerus, & Artaxerxes: Who was the Persian King of 127 Provinces? And in the days of Artaxerxes The same with Ahasuerus, in the preceding verse; and who also is Cambyses, which is his name in Heathen authors, Artaxerxes being a common name to the kings of Persia; though some F6 think this was Smerdis, the magician and impostor, who was between Cambyses and Darius; but as he reigned but seven months, it is not very likely that he should be wrote unto, and an answer received from him; besides he sent to every nation he ruled over F7, and so to the Jews, and proclaimed to them freedom from tribute and the militia for three years, to ingratiate himself to them: wrote Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel, and the rest of their companions; or his company; for Jarchi thinks only one person is meant; that Mithredath Tabeel is the name of one of the adversaries of Judah; and that Bishlam is an appellative, and signifies that he wrote in peace, or in a way of salutation and greeting; but they seem to be the names of governors in the cities of Samaria under the king of Persia: these wrote. He was the third son of Xerxes I. General Editor. [18][20] However, Ezra appears for the first time in Nehemiah 8, having probably been at the court for twelve years.[21]. ARTAXERXES I - JewishEncyclopedia.com In spite of this rendering of the Septuagint and Josephus, there is no doubt that the Hebrew achashwerosh is the same as the Greek Xerxes; and there is no evidence that Artaxerxes I was ever called Xerxes by any of his contemporaries. of He invaded Greece with an army, it is said, of more than 2,000,000 soldiers, only 5,000 of whom returned with him. Salem Media Group. Ahasuerus - Wikipedia Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. Now this is the copy of the decree which King Artaxerxes gave to Ezra the priest, the scribe, learned in the words of the commandments of the Lord and His statutes to Israel: Artaxerxes, king of kings, to Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect peace. You can contribute this audio pronunciation of Artaxerxes Longimanus to HowToPronounce dictionary. Unfortunately, this device does not support voice recording, Click the record button again to finish recording. From Bible commentaries, to study tools, be sure to check out our complete reference list of books that will help you as you study and teach God's word. of Name Pronunciation - Bible Speak Rehum the commander and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter against Jerusalem to King Artaxerxes, as follows, this is the copy of the letter which they sent to him:To King Artaxerxes: Your servants, the men in the region beyond the River, and now. More PROBLEMATIC WORDS pronounced: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dyncGi5eWz0\u0026list=PLd_ydU7Boqa2TWjHeVDMd_w6b4bDlwA2- Listen how to say this word/name correctly with Julien (English vocabulary videos), \"how do you pronounce\" free pronunciation audio/video tutorials.Learn how to say words in English, French, Spanish, German, Italian, and many other languages with Julien Miquel and his pronunciation tutorials! He was probably the Smerdis of profane history. Moderate. The reason of the confusion of the names by the Septuagint and Josephus will probably remain forever a mystery. Can you pronounce this word better or pronounce in different accent or variation ? They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Zopyrus, the son of Megabyzus at a later time, while satrap of Lycia and Caria, led a rebellion in which he was assisted by the Greeks. or post as a guest. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Artaxerxes-I, JewishEncyclopedia.com - Biography of Artaxerxes I. 486-465). It seems more probable, however, that Artaxerxes I is the king referred to; and there is little doubt that the identification of the Artaxerxes of Ezra 4:7 with the pseudo-Smerdis would never have been thought of had it not been for the difficulty of explaining the reference to him in this place. This was in all probability the Xerxes of profane history, who succeeded his father Darius (B.C. Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary - Artaxerxes, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Artaxerxes, The king who obstructed the rebuilding of the temple (. 14 Bible verses about Artaxerxes The King - Knowing Jesus Subscribe to learn and pronounce a new word each day! How to Pronounce Artaxerxes? (BIBLE) - YouTube And Artaxerxes II., so far from being gloomy despots, were good-natured potentates, but weak, capricious and readily accessible to personal influences. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. In a long chapter, he then gives his account of the story of Vashti, Esther and Mordecai. Since you have exceeded your time limit, your recording has been stopped. Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, there went up Ezra son of Seraiah, son of Azariah, son of Hilkiah. This free audio Bible name pronunciation guide is a valuable tool in your study of Gods word. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. (1.) But Artaban sought the crown for himself, and therefore aimed at .